Social history is a branch of history that focuses on the study of social interactions and dynamics across historical periods. It is concerned with understanding how social factors such as social classes, the social nature of politics, religion, culture, and gender have influenced history and its development.

Study areas of social history:

• Social classes: The study of interactions between different social classes in historical societies, and the impact of this on politics, economics, and culture.
• Politics and sociology: Understanding how social structure influences politics, and how society responds to political and social changes.
• Religion and sociology: Studying the role of religion and religious beliefs in shaping social identities and societies, and their impact on social and cultural behavior.
• Culture and sociology: Exploring how customs, traditions, and cultural values ​​have influenced social life and historical developments.

Methods and sources in the study of social history:

• Critical analysis: Using critical analysis tools to understand historical texts and archival sources from a social perspective.
• Social investigation: Using sociological methodologies to collect and analyze data, such as interviews, surveys, and group studies.
• Secondary and archival sources: Relying on available historical sources to study social interactions across different eras.

The importance of studying social history:

• It contributes to understanding social changes over the ages and how they affect the formation of social identities.
• It provides valuable insights into understanding the interactions between the individual, society and power in different historical contexts.
• It contributes to enriching current dialogues on social, political and cultural problems by drawing on the lessons of history.