The Landscape Studies major is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on the planning, design, and management of landscapes and outdoor environments. This major combines science and art to create functional, aesthetic, and sustainable outdoor spaces that meet the needs of communities and improve quality of life. Here is an overview of the main aspects of the landscape studies major:

Theoretical and historical basics:

• Study the history of landscape design and understand the historical development of parks and public spaces.
• Understand basic theories and aesthetic concepts in landscape design.

Planning and design:

• Develop design skills using computer-aided design (CAD) and 3D modeling software.
• Designing gardens, parks, public spaces, and rural and urban landscapes.

Gardening and plant selection:

• Understand the basics of gardening and choose the right plants for each design based on climate, soil and environment.
• Designing gardens that include different types of plants to achieve environmental diversity and beauty.

Structures and materials:

• Design small architectural structures such as arbors, paths, bridges, and fountains in the landscape.
• Choosing the right materials to ensure durability and beauty in landscape designs.

Lighting and irrigation:

• Designing lighting systems to improve the beauty and safety of outdoor spaces at night.
• Develop effective irrigation systems to meet plant needs and reduce water consumption.

Sustainability and environment:

• Applying sustainability principles in landscape design and implementation.
• Use sustainable building materials and techniques and improve resource efficiency.

Technology and innovation in landscape design:

• Using modern technology such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and virtual reality to analyze and plan green spaces.
• Apply digital innovations to improve the efficiency of design and project implementation.

Urban planning and public spaces:

• Designing green spaces in urban areas to enhance quality of life and meet community needs.
• Develop plans to coordinate public spaces in a way that meets the needs of residents and visitors.

Project and landscape management:

• Plan, organize and manage landscape design projects to ensure effective and successful implementation.
• Use project management techniques such as scheduling and resource management to monitor project progress.

Legislation and policies:

• Understand laws and regulations related to landscape design and land use.
• Ensure compliance with legal and regulatory standards at all stages of project development.

Communication and teamwork:

• Develop effective communication skills to work with clients, engineers, gardeners, and contractors.
• Prepare and present detailed presentations and reports to explain and justify designs.

Practical training and applied projects:

• Obtain practical experience through internships in landscape design companies and urban planning offices.
• Apply theoretical knowledge in real business environments to develop practical and effective solutions.

Research and development:

• Participate in research to develop new techniques and methods in landscape design.
• Publishing research and participating in scientific conferences to share results and innovations.

The Landscape Studies major provides broad opportunities to work in multiple fields such as design and implementation of public and private parks, urban planning, environmental consulting, and project management. This specialization contributes to improving the built environment and enhancing its beauty and sustainability, which contributes to improving the quality of life for communities.