The specialty of Interior Design and Architecture is a field that combines the artistic and technical aspects of designing interior and exterior spaces in ways that meet the needs of users and achieve aesthetics and functionality. This major aims to provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary to design buildings and interior spaces in an innovative and sustainable way. Here’s a comprehensive look at the main aspects of the interior design and architecture major:

Basics of interior design and architecture:

• Understand the basic principles of design such as balance, proportion, rhythm, and harmony.
• Study design elements such as lines, shapes, colors, and texture.

Drawing and artistic photography:

• Learn artistic drawing and photography techniques to transform ideas into visual designs.
• Use digital design software such as AutoCAD, SketchUp, and Revit to create drawings and diagrams.

History and theories in design and architecture:

• Study the history of interior design and architecture and its development through different eras.
• Understand the technical and philosophical theories that influence design practices.

Interior space design:

• Learn how to design interior spaces in ways that meet users’ needs and achieve aesthetics and comfort.
• Study the use of colors, lighting, furniture, and decor in designing spaces.

Environmental design and sustainability:

• Understand the importance of sustainability in interior design and architecture.
• Develop strategies to reduce the environmental impact of buildings and achieve efficient use of resources.

Structural Engineering:

• Study of engineering principles related to the design and construction of architectural structures.
• Understand how to design structures that are safe and sustainable.

Architectural project management:

• Learn how to manage projects from planning to implementation and evaluation.
• Understand the financial and marketing aspects related to architectural project management.

Digital design and modeling:

• Using digital software to create 3D models of buildings and interior spaces.
• Learn modeling and simulation techniques to analyze and improve designs.

Technology in interior design and architecture:

• Study the impact of modern technology on the design and architecture industry.
• Using technological tools to improve design and construction processes.

Design of commercial and public spaces:

• Learn how to design commercial spaces such as stores, offices, and hotels.
• Understand how to design public spaces such as parks and squares to achieve social interaction and aesthetics.

Interaction between inside and outside:

• Studying how to achieve harmony between the interior and exterior design of buildings.
• Develop strategies for designing harmonious and harmonious spaces.

Professional ethics and practices:

• Understand ethical issues related to interior space design and architecture.
• Develop professional practices that promote integrity and respect at work.

Research and development in interior design and architecture:

• Use research tools to develop innovative design solutions.
• Analyze modern trends in design and architecture and apply them in projects.

Collaboration with other professionals:

• Develop communication and collaboration skills with engineers, contractors, and artists.
• Understand the role of each professional in the design and construction process and how to achieve harmony between them.

Practical training and applied projects:

• Obtain practical experience through training in design and architecture companies.
• Apply theoretical knowledge in real work environments to develop design and architecture skills.

The Interior Design and Architecture major provides broad job opportunities in multiple fields such as interior design, architecture, commercial and public space design, architectural project management, and design consulting. This specialization contributes to providing students with the necessary skills to create innovative and sustainable buildings and interior spaces that meet the needs of users and achieve aesthetic and functionality.