Biomechanics is an interdisciplinary field that combines mechanical engineering and biological sciences to study and analyze the movement of living organisms and their mechanical functions. This major aims to understand how mechanical principles can be applied to biological systems to improve health, physical performance, and design innovative medical devices. Here’s a comprehensive look at the main aspects of the biomechanics major:

Biological and physical basics:

• The study of anatomy and physiology to understand the structure and functions of human tissues and organs.
• Understand physical principles such as kinematics and statics and how they apply to biological systems.

Movement analysis:

• Using motion analysis techniques such as videography, 3D motion tracking technology, and force measurement systems to study body movements.
• Applying kinematic analysis to understand how to improve athletic performance and reduce injuries.

Biomechanics of bones and joints:

• Study the properties of bones and joints and how mechanical forces affect them.
• Understanding the mechanisms of bone and joint injuries and developing prevention and treatment strategies.

Biomechanics of muscles and tendons:

• Analyze how muscles generate force and movement and how this force is transmitted through tendons.
• Study the effect of physical exercise and training on muscle and tendon functions.

Medical device design:

• Developing and designing prosthetic devices and prosthetics to improve the lives of people with disabilities.
• Design medical devices and equipment such as stents and artificial joints using mechanical principles.

Cardiac and pulmonary biomechanics:

• Study of the movement and behavior of the heart and lungs and how mechanical forces affect their function.
• Developing techniques to improve the treatment of heart and lung diseases.

Dynamic analysis of walking and running:

• Understanding movement dynamics during daily activities such as walking and running.
• Analyze and improve running and walking techniques to reduce fatigue and increase efficiency.

Biomechanical analysis of sports:

• Application of biomechanics to analyze and improve athletic performance in various sports.
• Developing sports training techniques based on the biomechanical understanding of movement.

Biotechnology and informatics:

• Use biotechnology and computational tools to analyze and process biomechanical data.
• Developing computer models to simulate and analyze biological systems.

Ethics and safety:

• Understand the ethical issues related to research and applications in biomechanics.
• Applying safety and quality standards in the design and use of medical devices and biomechanical research.

Research and development:

• Participate in research and development projects to improve our understanding of biomechanics and its applications.
• Publishing research in scientific journals and participating in conferences to share results and innovations.

Practical training and clinical applications:

• Obtain practical experience through training in research centers, hospitals, and medical technology companies.
• Apply theoretical knowledge in practical contexts to develop practical and effective solutions.

The Biomechanics major provides broad opportunities to work in multiple fields such as medical research, engineering design of medical devices, sports rehabilitation, and injury treatment. This specialty contributes to improving people’s quality of life by developing innovative solutions based on a deep understanding of how the human body works and improving its functions.