Applied Environmental Science is a branch of environmental science that focuses on the practical application of environmental knowledge to solve real-world environmental problems. This major combines scientific knowledge with technical skills to develop sustainable solutions to environmental problems, such as air and water pollution, waste management, biodiversity protection, and sustainable use of natural resources.

Fields of study in applied environmental sciences:
Water resources management:

• Water purification: developing technologies to treat and purify polluted water.
• Groundwater management: assessing and protecting groundwater resources.

Waste and pollution management:

• Solid waste management: Develop solid waste management strategies including recycling and safe disposal.
• Air Pollution Monitoring: Measure and analyze air pollutants and develop strategies to reduce them.

Sustainability and renewable energy:

• Renewable energy sources: studying and developing solar, wind, and bioenergy applications.
• Energy Efficiency: Improving energy use in industries and buildings to reduce emissions and achieve sustainability.

Environmental assessment and planning:

• Environmental assessment: Conduct studies to evaluate the environmental impact of projects and provide recommendations to reduce environmental damage.
• Environmental Planning: Integrating environmental considerations into planning urban and development projects.

Preserving biodiversity:

• Protecting threatened species: Develop and implement programs to protect threatened species and ecosystems.
• Natural Reserve Management: Design and implement strategies to protect and manage protected areas.

Environmental Engineering:

• Sanitation Systems Design: Develop effective sanitation systems to prevent pollution and improve public health.
• Soil management: remediation of contaminated soil and restoration of degraded lands.

Required skills:

• Extensive scientific and technical knowledge: in the fields of chemistry, biology, physics, and engineering.
• Analytical and research skills: the ability to design and conduct applied environmental studies and analyze the results.
• Technical capabilities: to use modern tools and technologies such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing.
• Communication skills: to transfer knowledge and interact with various parties, including society, companies, and decision makers.

Work fields:

• Government Bodies: Develop and implement environmental policies and natural resource management.
• Non-governmental organizations: working in environmental protection and sustainable development programs.
• Private companies: providing environmental consultations and implementing sustainability and renewable energy projects.
• Scientific research: working in universities and research centers to develop applied environmental solutions.
• Education: Teaching applied environmental sciences in schools and universities.

The importance of applied environmental sciences:

• Solving environmental problems: contributes to developing practical solutions to address environmental challenges.
• Achieving sustainability: It supports achieving sustainable development by improving resource management and reducing pollution.
• Protecting public health: It contributes to improving the quality of air, water and soil, which improves public health.
• Enhanced efficiency: Helps improve energy efficiency and make better use of resources.

Applied environmental science applications:

• Waste Management: Developing solutions for recycling and safe waste disposal.
• Improving air quality: Applying techniques to reduce pollutant emissions and improve air quality in urban areas.
• Land Restoration: Remediation and rehabilitation of contaminated or degraded land.
• Developing renewable energy systems: implementing solar and wind energy projects to provide clean and sustainable energy.

The specialty of Applied Environmental Sciences is one of the vital fields that combine scientific knowledge with practical applications to solve environmental problems, which contributes to improving the quality of life and protecting the environment effectively and sustainably.